Neuromodulation in San Diego: Direct Neurofeedback
- Noninvasive
- Nothing to perform
- Children, adolescents and adults

What Is Direct Neurofeedback? A Gentle Form of Neuromodulation
Think of it like rebooting a computer that has frozen. The goal is not to force your brain to change, but to provide the input that may help it get out of patterns that are no longer serving you.

How Does Direct Neurofeedback Work?
Gentle, Low-Power Signals
The signals are extremely low power and are not something you feel.
Nothing to Concentrate On
You do not need to concentrate, answer questions, or actively control your brainwaves. Once you are connected, you can simply sit back and relax.
Works With Your Nervous System
Direct Neurofeedback works with the autonomic nervous system, which plays an important role in how your body responds to stress, rest, and recovery.
The goal is to help the nervous system move away from a persistent “fight or flight” state and toward a calmer, more regulated state.
Direct Neurofeedback vs. Traditional Neurofeedback
Active brain training
The brain reorganizes on its own
Not sure which approach is right for you? You and Dr. Kakaiya can discuss your symptoms, goals, and overall treatment plan to determine whether traditional neurofeedback, Direct Neurofeedback, or another approach is the best fit for your individual needs.
What to Expect During a Direct Neurofeedback Session

Prepare
Connect
Relax
Finish
How Many Direct Neurofeedback Sessions Will I Need?
What our clinical materials indicate
Who May Benefit From Direct Neurofeedback?
- Anxiety and depression
- ADHD, attention and concentration
- Emotional regulation difficulties
- OCD
- PTSD and complex PTSD
- Sleep difficulties
- Headaches and migraines
- Brain fog and cognitive difficulties
- Concussion or traumatic brain injury
- Autism spectrum related challenges
- Chronic fatigue and fibromyalgia
- Lyme disease
- Epilepsy and seizures
- Facial tics
Find Out if Direct Neurofeedback Is Right for You

Why Choose Healthy Within for Neuromodulation in San Diego?
Dr. Divya Kakaiya
Direct Neurofeedback FAQs
What is Direct Neurofeedback?
Direct Neurofeedback (DNF) is a noninvasive technology that uses extremely low-power signals delivered through small sensors placed on the head. The signals are designed to gently disrupt patterns of brain activity that may have become stuck, giving the brain an opportunity to reorganize and develop healthier patterns.
Is Direct Neurofeedback a form of neuromodulation?
Yes. At Healthy Within, we use Direct Neurofeedback as a form of neuromodulation to support the brain and nervous system.
Will I feel anything during a Direct Neurofeedback session?
The signals are extremely low power and are not something you feel. Many people describe feeling calm or peaceful during or after treatment.
Do I have to do anything during a session?
No. You do not need to concentrate, answer questions, or actively control your brainwaves. Once you are connected to the system, you can simply sit back and relax.
How long is a Direct Neurofeedback session?
Most sessions last approximately 45 minutes.
How many Direct Neurofeedback sessions will I need?
Treatment is individualized. Healthy Within typically recommends a consistent twice-weekly schedule. Many people notice an initial change within the first few sessions, with an average course of approximately 18 to 24 sessions depending on the individual and the concern being addressed. This may vary for each individual.
How is Direct Neurofeedback different from traditional neurofeedback?
Traditional neurofeedback generally involves actively training the brain through repeated feedback. Direct Neurofeedback does not require you to consciously change your brain activity. It provides subtle signals intended to disrupt dysfunctional patterns and allow the brain to reorganize on its own. Dr. Kakaiya can help you decide which approach fits your needs.
Who can receive Direct Neurofeedback?
Direct Neurofeedback may be considered for children, adolescents, and adults experiencing a range of concerns, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, sleep difficulties, headaches, and symptoms following concussion.
Where can I get Direct Neurofeedback in San Diego?
At Healthy Within, 5405 Morehouse Drive, Suite 230, San Diego, CA 92121. Call 858-622-0221 or request a consultation online to get started.